Nature of Work (legal System Affects Almost Every Aspect of Our Society)

The legal system affects almost every aspect of our society, buying a house across the street. Lawyers are the backbone of this system, linking it with the society in many ways. They occupy positions of great responsibility and are required to abide by a strict code of ethics.

Lawyers, also known as lawyers, act as both advocates and advisers in our society. As advocates, they represent one of the parties in criminal and civil trials by presenting evidence and arguing in court to support their client. As advisors, lawyers counsel their clients about their legal rights and obligations and to suggest particular courses of action in business and personal matters. Whether acting as a lawyer or consultant, all attorneys looking to the laws and judicial decisions and apply the law to the specific circumstances faced by their clients.

The more detailed aspects of counsel for employment depend on its area of specialization and position. Although all lawyers are allowed to represent the parties in court, before the court some more frequently than others. Trial lawyers, who specialize in litigation, must be able to think quickly and speak with ease and authority. In addition, knowledge of the rules of court and the strategy is particularly important in trial work. Still, the trial lawyers spend most of their time outside the courtroom, conducting research, interview clients and witnesses, and handling other details in the preparation of a trial.

Lawyers may specialize in a number of areas, such as bankruptcy, probate, international, the elderly, or environmental law. Those specializing in environmental law, for example, may represent interest groups, waste disposal businesses, or construction companies in their dealings with the US Environmental Protection Agency and other federal agencies and 'State. These lawyers help clients prepare and file of licenses and applications for approval before certain activities may occur. Some lawyers specializing in the growing field of intellectual property, which helps to protect customers of the claimants to copyright, works of art under contract, product design, and computer programs. Other lawyers advising insurance companies on the legality of insurance operations, to guide the company in the wording of insurance policies to conform with the law and to protect companies from unwarranted claims. When claims are filed against insurance companies, these lawyers review the claims and represent the companies in court.

Most lawyers in private practice, focusing on criminal or civil law. In criminal law, lawyers representing individuals who have been charged with crimes and plead their case in court. Solicitors dealing with civil law assist clients in litigation, wills, trusts, contracts, mortgages, titles and leases. Other lawyers handle only cases of public interest-civil or criminal-focusing on the causes and the selection of cases that could have an impact on how the law is applied. Lawyers are sometimes employed full time by a single client. If the client is a legal entity, the lawyer is known as "house counsel" and, in general, advises the company concerning legal issues related to its business. Those questions could involve patents, government regulation, contracts with other companies, intellectual property, or collective agreements with unions.

Many lawyers are employed at various levels of government. Some work for attorneys general, prosecutors and public defenders in criminal matters. At the federal level, lawyers to investigate cases the United States Department of Justice and other agencies. Also helping government lawyers to develop programs, projects and interpret laws and legislation, to establish enforcement procedures, and argue civil and criminal cases on behalf of the Government.

Other lawyers working for legal aid, private companies, nonprofit organizations established to serve the disadvantaged. These lawyers handle general civil rather than criminal cases.

Lawyers increasingly resorted to various forms of technology to perform more effectively. Although all lawyers continue to use the law libraries to prepare their case, most conventional and printed sources with the information sources, such as the Internet and legal databases. The software is used for research of this doctrine and to identify automatically legal texts pertaining to a specific case. In many disputes about supporting documents, lawyers can use computers to organize and index documents. Lawyers must be geographically mobile, and able to reach their customers in a timely matter, so they could use electronic filing, the Web and video conferencing, and the voice recognition technology to share information more efficiently .

Work environment. Lawyers do most of their work in offices, law libraries, and the courtrooms. They sometimes meet clients in homes or places of business and, if necessary, in hospitals or prisons. They can travel to attend meetings, collect evidence and appear before the courts, legislative bodies, and other authorities. They may also face particularly heavy pressure when a case is being tried. Preparing to the jurisdiction includes the understanding of recent laws and court decisions.

Lawyers employees usually work schedules structured. Lawyers who are in private practice can work irregular hours while conducting research, conferring with clients, or preparing briefs during nonoffice hours. The lawyers often work long hours, those who work full time, about 37 percent work 50 hours or more per week.